User’s Operating Instructions
Baxi Combi Instant 80 HE
Baxi Combi Instant 105 HE
Gas Fired Wall Mounted
Condensing Combination Boiler
Please keep these instructions safe.
Should you move house, please hand
them over to the next occupier.
Legislation
IMPORTANT - Installation, Commissioning, Service & Repair
Baxi declare that no substances harmful to health are
contained in the appliance or used during appliance
manufacture.
This appliance must be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and
the regulations in force. Read the instructions fully before installing or using the
appliance.
The appliance is suitable only for installation in GB and IE and
should be installed in accordance with the rules in force, and
only used in a suitably ventilated location.
In GB, this must be carried out by a competent person as stated in the Gas Safety
(Installation & Use) Regulations.
In GB, the installation must be carried out by a CORGI
Registered Installer. It must be carried out in accordance with
the relevant requirements of the:
Definition of competence: A person who works for a CORGI registered company and
holding current certificates in the relevant ACS modules, is deemed competent.
• Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations.
• The appropriate Building Regulations either The
Building Regulations, The Building Regulations
(Scotland), Building Regulations (Northern Ireland).
• The Water Fittings Regulations or Water Byelaws in
Scotland.
In IE, this must be carried out by a competent person as stated in I.S. 813 “Domestic
Gas Installations”.
Lifting - This product should be lifted and handled by two people. Stooping should be
avoided and protective equipment worn where necessary. Carrying & lifting equipment
should be used as required, e.g. when installing in a loft space.
• The Current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations.
Where no specific instructions are given, reference should be
made to the relevant British Standard Code of Practice.
The addition of anything that may interfere with the normal operation of the appliance
without express written permission from the manufacturer or his agent could invalidate
the appliance warranty. In GB this could also infringe the Gas Safety (Installation and
Use) Regulations.
In IE, the installation must be carried out by a competent Person
and installed in accordance with the current edition of I.S. 813
‘Domestic Gas Installations’, the current Building Regulations and
reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for
electrical installation.
Warning - Check the information on the data plate is compatible with local supply
All systems must be thoroughly flushed and treated with
inhibitor.
conditions.
Codes of Practice, most recent version should be used
Benchmark Commissioning Checklist
In GB the following Codes of Practice apply:
Please ensure that your installer hands you the boiler Installation & Servicing Instructions
with the Benchmark Commissioning Checklist sections completed. The details in the
Checklist will be required in the event of any warranty work. Keep the instructions in a
safe place and ensure that the Service Interval Record at the back is completed at each
service visit.
Standard
BS 6891
BS 5546
Scope
Gas Installation.
Installation of hot water supplies for
domestic purposes.
BS 5449
BS 6798
BS 5440 Part 1
BS 5440 Part 2
BS 7074
Forced circulation hot water systems.
Installation of gas fired hot water boilers.
Flues.
Ventilation.
Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment
for sealed water systems.
Treatment of water in domestic hot water
central heating systems.
BS 7593
All CORGI registered installers carry a CORGI identification card and have a
registration number. You can check your installer is registered by telephoning
In IE the following Codes of Practice apply:
Standard
I.S. 813
Scope
0870 4012300 or writing to:-
1 Elmwood,
Domestic Gas Installations.
The following BS standards give valuable additional information;
BS 5546
Installation of hot water supplies for
domestic purposes.
Forced circulation hot water systems.
Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment
for sealed water systems.
Chineham Business Park,
Crockford Lane,
BS 5449
BS 7074
Basingstoke. RG24 8WG
BS 7593
Treatment of water in domestic hot water
central heating systems.
3
1.0 Warnings
1.1
In an Emergency
If a water or gas leak occurs or is suspected, the boiler
can be isolated at the inlet valves as follows;
1. Turn off the electrical supply and turn the selector
switch on the facia box to the OFF position.
Gas Tap
2. Using a suitable open ended spanner or screwdriver
turn the square on the gas tap to the left to isolate the
gas supply at the boiler (Fig. 1).
3. The isolating valves are positioned under the boiler
and can be closed by turning their taps to the right
towards the wall (Fig. 2).
Fig. 1
4. Call your Installer or Service Engineer as soon as
possible.
Fig. 2
Heating Flow, Heating Return and
Mains Water Inlet
Isolating Valves
1.2
In case of gas leaks
1. If a gas leak is found or suspected, turn off the gas
supply at the meter immediately and at the isolating
valve on the boiler if possible. Contact your Gas Supplier
immediately.
1.3
Servicing your Appliance
1. For reasons of safety and economy your appliance
should be serviced annually. Servicing must be
performed by a competent person. Your Installer or
Service Engineer will be able to advise you.
2. Any purpose provided ventilation should be checked
periodically to ensure that it is free from obstruction.
1.4
Electricity Supply
1. THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED.
2. A standard 230V ~ 50Hz supply is required. The
appliance must be protected by a 3 amp fuse.
Never Hang Flammable Items Over The Appliance
4
2.0 Introduction
2.1
Introduction
1. Your Baxi Combi Instant 80 HE or 105 HE is a gas
fired, room sealed, powered flue condensing combination
boiler, providing central heating for your home and mains
fed domestic hot water to taps and shower. It is fully
automatic and does not have a pilot light.
2. Priority is given to the hot water mode - when a hot
water tap is turned on the supply of heat to the central
heating circuit is interrupted.
Hinged Lower
Door Panel
3. Due to the high efficiency and resultant low flue gas
temperature when in condensing mode a white plume of
condensate will be emitted from the terminal. This will be
particularly evident during periods of low outside
temperature.
Facia Panel
PREHEAT
OFF
30o 40o 50o 60o 70o 80o
2
2.2
Instant Domestic Hot Water
Reset
ON
bar
1. The boiler expansion vessel incorporates a small
volume of stored primary hot water.
2. When the boiler has been off and there is then a
demand for domestic hot water the stored primary hot
water ensures that domestic hot water is supplied
instantly at temperature.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Fig. 3
3. The stored hot water is part of the primary circuit. This
is not supplied as domestic hot water, which is fresh
mains water heated by a heat exchanger within the boiler.
30o 40o 50o 60o 70o 80o
4. The stored primary hot water temperature is
maintained whilst the boiler is in operation. During a
period when there is no demand for heating or hot water
the temperature of the stored primary hot water will
eventually fall. The boiler will operate occasionally in
order to maintain the temperature. This is indicated by
the domestic hot water mode neon flashing (item 13 of
Fig. 3).
12
13
14
15
2.3
Facia Panel
1. The facia panel is behind the hinged lower door panel.
As well as the on/off/reset selector switch, central heating
temperature control knob, pre-heat control and pressure
gauge, the facia incorporates ten neon indicator lights.
KEY TO FACIA PANEL (Fig. 3)
1.On/Off/Reset Selector Switch
2.Central Heating Temperature Control
3.Pre-Heat Control
4.Central Heating System Pressure Gauge
5.Optional Integral Timer Position
Neon Indicators
6.Flame Failure or Blocked Condensate Drain
7.Safety Thermostat Activated (Boiler or Flue)
8.Fault on Fan or Flue
When neons 6 to 11 are
constantly illuminated, they
indicate the temperature of the
central heating water.
2. Neons 12 to 15 indicate the operational status of the
boiler. Neons 6 to 11 have a dual function, indicating the
temperature of the central heating water when constantly
illuminated. If a fault develops the appropriate neon will
begin to flash. Refer to Sections 3.3 to 3.7.
9.Fault on Pump or Low System Pressure
10.Fault on Hot Water Sensor
11.Fault on Central Heating Sensor
12.Power On
13.Domestic Hot Water Mode
14.Central Heating Mode
15.Burner On
5
3.0 Operating the Boiler
3.1
Operating the Boiler
1. Ensure that the electricity and gas supplies are turned
on. Check that the central heating pressure is between
0.5 and 1.0 bar (Fig. 4).
2. Turn the On/Off/Reset selector switch either anti-
clockwise from the off position (Fig. 6) to both central
heating and domestic hot water or clockwise to domestic
hot water only.
6
7
8
9
10 11
30o 40o 50o 60o 70o 80o
3. In either position the green power on indicator
(
) will illuminate (Fig. 5).
4. Position (i) In this position the central heating will
operate according to demand or provide domestic hot
water when a tap or shower is turned on (Fig. 7). Priority
is given to domestic hot water. The central heating/hot
2
water neon (
) will illuminate (Fig. 5). Neons 6 to 11
will illuminate as the temperature rises.
Power On
Neon
Burner On
Neon
bar
5. Position (ii) In this position hot water will be provided
Fig. 5
Domestic
Hot Water
Neon
when a tap or shower is turned on
Central
Heating Neon
(Fig. 8). The hot water neon (
) will illuminate (Fig. 5).
Central Heating System
Pressure Gauge
Fig. 4
6. The boiler will light automatically on demand.
PREHEAT
OFF
7. The orange burner on neon ( ) will illuminate when
the boiler is operating and the main burner is on (Fig. 5).
30o 40o 50o 60o 70o 80o
2
Reset
ON
bar
IMPORTANT: When the selector switch is in the ‘0’
(Off) position the electrical supply to the boiler is
isolated. The boiler will not operate and the integral
timer (if fitted) will require resetting once the
selector switch is set to either Position (i) or
Position (ii).
On/Off/Reset
Selector Switch
Reset
Reset
OFF Position
Position (i)
(Central Heating or Hot Water)
Fig. 7
Fig. 6
Reset
Position (ii)
(Hot Water)
Fig. 8
6
3.0 Operating the Boiler
3.2
Temperature Control
1. Central Heating: The central heating hot water flow
temperature can be adjusted between 30° C ( 5° C)
minimum and 85° C ( 5° C) maximum.
2. Turn the control knob clockwise to increase the
temperature (Fig. 9).
3. In normal winter usage we recommend that the
central heating temperature be set at maximum.
4. Domestic Hot Water Pre-Heat: To enjoy optimum
performance of the boiler the pre-heat control should
be set fully clockwise to the ON position (Fig. 10).
When there is a demand for hot water it will be supplied
at approximately 65° C instantaneously.
Fig. 9
Central Heating
Temperature Control
5. Turning the control 15° clockwise from the OFF
position will activate the pre-heat feature. Hot water will
be supplied at approximately 35° C instantaneously.
PREHEAT
OFF
PREHEAT
OFF
6. To increase the temperature turn the control further
clockwise. For example, when set 90° clockwise the
boiler will supply hot water at approximately 44° C
instantaneously. At a position 180° from clockwise (i.e.
straight down) the hot water will be supplied at 52° C
instantaneously.
ON
ON
Fig. 11
Fig. 10
Domestic Hot Water
Pre-Heat Control
Domestic Hot Water
Pre-Heat Control
7. When the control is set anywhere between 15°
clockwise from the OFF position and the ON position,
the pre-heat feature will operate.
ON Position
OFF Position
8. With the control in the OFF position (Fig. 11) the pre-
heat feature will not operate. Hot water will be supplied
at approximately 50° C.
Flame Failure
Neon
9. The pre-heat feature will function with the selector
switch in either operating position. This is indicated by
the domestic hot water mode neon flashing (Fig. 12).
30o 40o 50o 60o 70o 80o
10. The flow rate can be reduced down to as low as 2.5
litre/min. The boiler will still recognise the need to heat
the water.
Fig. 12
3.3
Flame Failure Reset
Domestic Hot
Water Neon
1. The red flame failure neon ( ) will illuminate in the
event of the burner failing to light, when incomplete
lighting of the burner occurs or blockage of the
condensate drain (Fig. 12).
2. Turn the selector switch fully anti-clockwise against
the spring pressure to the ‘Reset’ position for at least
two seconds and release (Fig. 13). Set the selector to the
required position to light the boiler.
Reset
3. If the flame failure light illuminates repeatedly a fault is
indicated with either the boiler, the gas supply or the
condensate drain. Your Installer or Service Engineer
should be called as soon as possible.
Reset Position
Fig. 13
7
3.0 Operating the Boiler
Pump/Low
Pressure Neon
Air Flow
Monitor Neon
3.4
Safety Thermostats
Sensor Fault
Neons
Safety
1. Your Baxi Combi Instant 80 HE or 105 HE is fitted
with additional safety devices, which shut down the
boiler in the event of the system, the boiler or the flue
overheating. The safety thermostat neon ( ) will light
in this instance (Fig. 14).
Thermostat
Neon
30o 40o 50o 60o 70o 80o
2. To reset: Turn the selector fully anti-clockwise against
the spring pressure to the ‘Reset’ position for at least
two seconds and release (Fig. 15). Set the selector to the
required position to light the boiler.
3. If after turning the selector to the ‘Reset’ position the
boiler does not relight or the safety thermostat operates
repeatedly, causing boiler shutdown, a fault is indicated.
Your Installer or Service Engineer should be contacted as
soon as possible.
Fig. 14
3.5
Air Flow Monitor
1. The boiler is fitted with an air pressure sensing device.
This monitors the flue system.
2. If the neon illuminates (
) it indicates that the flue
or flue terminal is blocked or obstructed in some way, or
that there is an internal fault. If there is no external
blockage of the flue terminal that can be easily removed
contact your Installer or Service Engineer (Fig. 14).
Reset
3.6
Pump Fault or Low Pressure
1. The neon ( ) will illuminate if the circulating pump
is faulty or the system pressure drops below the
minimum requirement (Fig. 14).
Reset Position
Fig. 15
2. Check the pressure gauge as described in Section 3.9.
If the pressure is in the normal range, a pump fault is
indicated. Contact your Installer or Service Engineer to
determine the nature of the fault.
Reset
3.7
Sensor Fault
) or (
1. When the (
) neon is illuminated a fault
on the hot water or central heating temperature sensor
is indicated (Fig. 14). Contact your Installer or Service
Engineer.
Fig. 16
3.8
Pump Protection
1. With the selector switch in either Position (i) or
Position (ii) (Figs. 16 & 17) the pump will automatically
operate for 1 minute in every 24 hours to prevent
sticking.
Reset
Fig. 17
8
3.0 Operating the Boiler
Pressure Gauge
3.9
Central Heating System Pressure
2
1. The water pressure in the central heating system is
indicated by the pressure gauge.
bar
2. With the system cold and the boiler not operating
the pressure should be between 0.5 and 1.0 bar. During
operation the pressure should not exceed 2.5 bar, and
will normally be between 1.0 and 2.0 (Figs. 18 & 19).
Fig. 18
Normal Pressure (when cold)
3. A pressure of 3 or greater indicates a fault. The safety
pressure relief valve will operate, at a pressure of 3
(Fig. 20). It is important that your Installer or Service
Engineer is contacted as soon as possible.
2
bar
4. The MINIMUM pressure for correct operation is 0.5.
If the pressure falls below 0.5, this may indicate a leak
on the central heating system (Fig. 21).
Fig. 19
Normal Pressure (operating)
3.10
To Shut Off the Boiler
2
1. For short periods: Turn the selector switch to the
OFF position (Fig. 22).
bar
2. For long periods: Turn off the selector switch
Fig. 20
(Fig. 22), electricity and gas supplies.
Fault
If your home is to be left unoccupied for long
periods during cold weather the boiler and whole
system should be drained unless there is additional
frost protection.
2
bar
3. Your installer will advise you about frost protection
and draining the system.
Fig. 21
IMPORTANT: When the selector switch is in the
‘0’ (Off) position the electrical supply to the boiler
is isolated. The boiler will not operate and the
integral timer (if fitted) will require resetting once
the selector switch is set to either Position (i) or
Position (ii).
Below Minimum
ON/OFF
Selector Switch
3.11
Frost Protection Mode
1. The frost protection feature will operate when the
selector switch is in the central heating and domestic
hot water mode.
Reset
The gas and electrical supplies to the boiler must be on
and the system pressure must be within the range
described in Section 3.9.
2. If the system temperature falls below 5°C, then the
boiler will fire until the water temperature has been
raised.
Fig. 22
OFF Position
3. Further frost protection can be incorporated by using
a frost thermostat to protect the whole system.
9
4.0 Clearances and Check List
20mm/5mm Min
see *NOTE:
450mm
5mm Min
4.1
Clearances around the Boiler
(Figs. 23 & 24)
1. The minimum clear spaces needed around the boiler
measured from the casing are as follows:
200mm Min
Top
-
-
-
-
-
-
200mm
200mm
5mm
20mm/5mm
5mm
Bottom
Left Side
Right Side
Front
(In Operation)
(For Servicing)
450mm
* NOTE: The boiler can be operated with a clearance
of 5mm at the right. This is also sufficient for routine
maintenance. However a clearance of 20mm is
required if it is necessary to remove the secondary
heat exchanger. This should be considered when siting
the appliance and in the event of any subsequent
alteration in the area of installation.
780mm
2. These areas must not be obstructed in any way.
Blocking the clearance spaces may result in the boiler
overheating and damage may occur.
3. The gas burning compartment of your boiler is
completely sealed from the room in which it is fitted.
Products from the combustion of gas are vented to the
outside through the flue terminal which must be kept free
from obstruction as this would interfere with the correct
operation of the boiler.
200mm Min
4. The boiler may be installed in a cupboard if these
minimum clearances are kept. The compartment should
be large enough to house the boiler and ancillary
equipment only.
Fig. 23
5. IT SHOULD NOT BE USED AS A STORAGE
CUPBOARD.
4.2
Check List
1. If a fault develops, or is suspected, call your Installer or
Service Engineer as soon as possible.
2. Go through the following check list before you make
contact.
450mm Min
a) Is the electricity supply on ?
b) Is the selector switch on (giving a green “Power ON”
neon) and set for both Central Heating and Domestic
Hot Water ?
For Servicing
Purposes
c) Is the red “Flame Failure” neon lit ? Turn the
On/Off/Reset selector fully anti-clockwise.
d) Is the gas supply on ?
e) Is the mains water supply turned on ?
f) Is the system pressure correct ?
g) Are the boiler temperature controls set high enough ?
h) Is the time clock (if fitted) calling for central heating ?
i) Is the room thermostat (if fitted) set high enough ?
j) Are the radiator valves open ?
5mm
In Operation
Fig. 24
10
5.0 Cleaning, Spares & Guarantee
5.1
Cleaning the Outercase
The painted panels should be wiped with a damp cloth
and then dried completely. DO NOT USE ABRASIVE
CLEANING AGENTS.
5.2
Spare Parts
IMPORTANT - Only a competent person should be
used to service or repair this boiler.
1. Any repairs to the boiler will usually be the
responsibility of the Installer during the guarantee period
after which spare parts may be obtained through
approved Baxi stockists if required.
2. Quote the appliance name, model number and where
possible the part number when ordering spares. A short
parts list is included in the Installation and Servicing
Instructions.
3. The name, model number and serial number can be
found on the information label on the back of the hinged
lower door panel (see back page).
5.3
Guarantee
1. Your Baxi Combi Instant 80 HE or 105 HE is designed
and produced to meet all the relevant Standards.
2. Baxi provide a 12 month guarantee on the boiler. The
guarantee operates from the date installation is
completed for the customer who is the original user.
3. To maximise the benefit from our guarantee we urge
you to return the reply-paid guarantee registration.
4. This does not in any way prejudice your rights at
Common Law. Such rights between the customer and
the installer or supplier from whom the unit was
purchased remain intact.
Any component or part which becomes defective
during the guarantee period as a result of faulty
workmanship or material whilst in normal use will be
repaired or replaced free of charge.
11
When contacting Baxi Potterton please have the following
information to hand:
Appliance Name
Model Number
Serial Number
A label giving these details is situated on the rear of the
hinged lower door panel attached to the users operating
instruction label.
Users Operating
Instruction Label
Lower Door
Panel
Label
BAXI POTTERTON
A Trading Division of Baxi Heating UK Ltd
923.611.2
Brownedge Road Bamber Bridge Preston Lancashire PR5 6UP
After Sales Service 08706 096 096 Technical Enquiries 08706 049 049
o
Comp N 5111808 - Iss 2 - 03/05
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